Plantinga garden with children can be a rewarding experience for both kidsand adults. With a little imagination you can create a themedchildren's garden that your kids or students will enjoy planting andobserving. Read on for ideas on how to create a Rainbow Garden or agarden for your favorite pollinators- hummingbirds, butterflies or bees, inspired by children's picture books.
Myinspiration for this post comes from 2 picture books by Lois Ehlert,"Planting a Rainbow" and "Waiting for Wings".These are both books I enjoy reading to my students in the springtimeand are the perfect launching point for themed flower gardens.
Ehlert'sbeautiful and bright collage style illustrations and simple text make"Planting a Rainbow" appealing to even the youngest ofaudiences. It begins: "Every year Mom and I plant a rainbow."Wouldn't it be fun to plant a rainbow with your children? It turnsout, it is not that difficult. There are many possibilities, whetherit is starting from seeds, bulbs, or seedlings. You can create yourown rainbow combination, or follow the ROY G. BIV color scheme.
Plantingfrom bulbs: If you follow the rainbow garden in the story, Ehlertdescribes red and orange tulips, orange tiger lilies, yellowdaffodils, blue hyacinth, purple crocus, and purple bearded iris.These are all plants grown from bulbs. Bulbs are often plantedin the fall to bloom in the spring, however, they can also be planted after thelast frost in the spring for summer blooms. (Click on flower images for more information)
Plantingfrom seeds: In the story, red zinnias, orange daisies and marigolds,pink phlox, blue morning glories, blue cornflower, and purple astersare chosen for seeds. It would be fun to visit your local gardensupply store and have your children help you choose the seeds that will make a rainbow. Marigolds andnasturtiums are great red, yellow and orange choices for small hands.They are easy to plant and are not too picky about where they grow.You can also easily collect and save their seeds to plant again the next year.
Morning Glory ©Sarah Benton Feitlinger |
Plantingfrom seedlings: The story continues on to describe the rainbowseedlings the mother and child buy: red poppies and roses, bluedelphinium, purple violets and pansies, green ferns, and pinkcarnations. My recommendations for purchasing seedlings for childrenwould be purple pansies and violas, pink impatiens and petunias in avariety of colors. These are fairly hearty and will bloom for quitesome time, two factors to keep in mind when choosing plants for younggardeners.
Rainbowvegetables too? If you'd like to include some edibles in your colorful garden you mightconsider including some rainbow vegetables in the mix. Chard is ahealthy green that can grow with brilliant stem colors. You mighttry: Bright Lights, Neon Glow or Garden Rainbow. Another fascinatingrainbow plant to try growing are heirloom carrots. They come in manymore options than the orange we are accustomed to! Try Circus tricolor, or Purple Sun.
Plantingperennials: If you have space and the desire to grow your flowers formore than one season, you might consider some perennials other thanthe bulbs mentioned above. There are many options for color here aswell. See this infographic for some ideas.
PollinatorGardens:
Thesecond Lois Ehlert book that might inspire your theme garden is"Waiting for Wings". This story focuses on the life cycle ofa butterfly with simple text and brilliant illustrations. The brightflowering plants in this story are nice for butterflies, but thereare many other important pollinators you might wish to lure to yourgarden as well- like hummingbirds and bees.
Pollinatorsare very important because without them we would not have the fruits,nuts, berries and vegetables we enjoy! Planting flowers that attractbutterflies, hummingbirds and bees not only adds interest andopportunities for science exploration in the flower garden, but also can improve theproduction of your vegetable garden. You may wish to investigatepollinator gardens through the following links:
- Kids Growing Strong
- The U.S. Forest Service: Attracting Pollinators to your Garden Using Native Plants
- Pollinator Partnership: Pollinator Friendly Planting Guides (search by yourregion)
ButterflyGarden:
In"Waiting for Wings" you'll see butterflies on big, brightflowers like hollyhocks, purple coneflower, zinnias, black-eyedsusans and gaillardia.
(click on flower images for more information)
These are all lovely choices for your flowergarden. You might have even chosen some of them for your rainbowgarden! Butterflies also enjoy lilacs and milkweed. A personal favorite of mine, that will also lurehummingbirds, is bee balm. I call it the "firework flower"as this perennial's red blooms look like they are bursting open likea firework.
Bee Balm, or Monarda ©Sarah Benton Feitlinger |
Pollinators love sunflowers! Sunflowers are an excellentchoice to plant with children. Many varieties have large seeds thatare easy for small hands to handle, and they are not difficult togrow.
A sunflower with a butterfly and a bee guest. ©Ross Feitlinger |
There are so many options for a butterfly garden. Rather than pick your own mix of blooms you might want to choose a mix of seeds specifically aimed at attracting butterflieslike the Seeds for a Butterfly Garden pack from Renee'sGarden. This includes heirloom zinnias, white cosmos and redsunflowers.
Formore links to butterfly gardening check out the following:
- Kid's Gardening: Creating a Family Butterfly Garden
- National Gardening Association: Plan for a Butterfly and Hummingbird Garden
- Growing With Science: Series on Butterfly Gardening
HummingbirdGarden:
Hummingbirdsare beautiful little wonders. They are a fascinating addition to agarden. These tiny birds love red tubular flowers with lots ofnectar. Good choices are bee balm (pictured above), honeysuckles,salvias, wild bergamot (bee balm), lupines and one of my favorites, nasturtiums.
Nasturtiums ©Sarah Benton Feitlinger |
Nasturtiums are a great pick for children. Not only are the seedslarge and easy to plant, but they do not require much care or evenvery good soil. In fact, they flower better in low nutrient soil!Additionally, the leaves and the flowers of the nasturtium areedible. They have a little bite like a radish. Kids love tastetesting things in the garden (with supervision of course!).
Addinga hummingbird feeder to the garden will increase your odds of havinga humming little visitor. Follow this link to Ranger Rick magazinefor a plan to make a hummingbird feeder out of recycled items. TheNational Wildlife Federation includes a recipe to make nectar foryour hummingbird feeder here.
Female ruby-throated hummingbird. ©Feitlinger |
Renee's Garden offers a pack of seeds that attract hummingbirds that includesScarlet Runner bean, Summer Charm nasturtium and Scarlet Flamezinnia.
Check out this link from the Brooklyn Botanical Garden forideas on how to design your hummingbird garden.
AttractingBees to the Garden:
Althoughmany of us associate bees with painful stings, they are a veryimportant part of the garden ecosystem. When left alone, they cause us no harm. There are many differenttypes of bees and if you create a flower garden described above youwill begin to attract these important insects as well. If you are avegetable gardener or have fruit trees you will see a more productiveharvest if you invite bees to your property. For extensiveinformation on bees and bee types, visit this article from Mother Earth News about different types of bees and how to attract them toyour garden.
Thisis not a sponsored post, however, Renee's Garden Seeds has generously provided the prizes for the sunflower seedgiveaway. 9 winners will receive 2 packets of sunflower seeds.Varieties include: Sun Samba, Moonshadow, Music Box, Van Gogh,Cinnamon Sun, Bright Bandolier, Lemon Queen, Snack Seed, The Birds and the Bees, Valentine, Heirloom Titan, Royal Flush, Chocolate Cherry and Sunzilla. We will randomly pick 2 seed packets and shipthem to you if you are a winner. The giveaway will run from April16th, 2015 - April 22nd, 2015 11:59PM, EST. Good luck!